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Caterpillar Reach Truck: A Complete Overview

Published time:

2026-06-25

Author:

Xin Hong Guang

Source:

Xin Hong Guang

Abstract

Caterpillar (Cat) reach trucks are electric, narrow-aisle forklifts designed for high-density warehousing. They allow operators to stack pallets at significant heights while operating in aisles as narrow as 2.5 to 3 meters. The range is extensive, offering over 26 models across several series, from light-duty trucks to heavy-duty models capable of lifting up to 2.5 tonnes and reaching heights of 12.1 meters.The NR Series: Caterpillar's Reach Truck LineupCat reach trucks are primarily designated by the "NR" (Narrow Reach) prefix. The lineup includes the N2 and N3 generations, as well as specialized four-way models.The N2 Series (NR14-25N(H)2) consists of 11 models with capacities from 1.4 to 2.5 tonnes. It features a clear-view mast for precise handling, 360-degree steering for exceptional maneuverability, and lift heights up to 13 meters with class-leading capacity retention.The N3 Series (NR16-25N3(H)(X)) offers 6 models with capacities from 1.4 to 2.5 tonnes. It is designed for h

Caterpillar (Cat) reach trucks are electric, narrow-aisle forklifts designed for high-density warehousing. They allow operators to stack pallets at significant heights while operating in aisles as narrow as 2.5 to 3 meters. The range is extensive, offering over 26 models across several series, from light-duty trucks to heavy-duty models capable of lifting up to 2.5 tonnes and reaching heights of 12.1 meters.


The NR Series: Caterpillar's Reach Truck Lineup

Cat reach trucks are primarily designated by the "NR" (Narrow Reach) prefix. The lineup includes the N2 and N3 generations, as well as specialized four-way models.


The N2 Series (NR14-25N(H)2) consists of 11 models with capacities from 1.4 to 2.5 tonnes. It features a clear-view mast for precise handling, 360-degree steering for exceptional maneuverability, and lift heights up to 13 meters with class-leading capacity retention.


The N3 Series (NR16-25N3(H)(X)) offers 6 models with capacities from 1.4 to 2.5 tonnes. It is designed for high productivity with fast travel and lift speeds, an optional high-performance package that increases top speed from 12.5 to 14.5 km/h, and an "X" model for extra-heavy lifting up to 12.1 meters.


The Light-Duty Series (NR12-14N3(L)(C)) includes 3 models with capacities from 1.2 to 1.4 tonnes. At just 1.12 meters wide, it is the most compact in the lineup, ideal for the narrowest aisles, with lift heights up to 7.25 meters.


The Four-Way Reach Trucks (NRM20-25N3) have capacities from 2.0 to 2.5 tonnes. They can move forward, backward, leftward, and rightward to handle both standard pallets and extremely long items like timber or pipes.


Specifications of Key Models

To illustrate the range's capabilities, here are specifications for three distinct models:


NR12-14N3 Light-Duty Reach Truck:


Load Capacity: 1.2 – 1.4 tonnes


Chassis Width: 1.12 m


Max Lift Height: 7.25 m


NR20N3HX Heavy-Duty Reach Truck:


Load Capacity: 2.0 tonnes


Voltage: 48V


Max Lift Height: 12.1 m


Turning Radius: 1.75 m


Weight: 5.2 tonnes


Traction Motor: 7.2 kW


Hoist Motor: 15 kW


NRM25N3 Four-Way Reach Truck:


Load Capacity: 2.5 tonnes


Total Width: 1,744 mm


Voltage: 48V


Max Lift Height: 9.7 m


Turning Radius: 1.93 m


Weight: 4.96 tonnes


Traction Motor: 7.2 kW


Hoist Motor: 15 kW


Key Features and Technologies

Operator Comfort and Ergonomics:


Palm Steering: Allows relaxed, precise operation with minimal effort.


Multifunctional Joystick: Positions all hydraulic controls optimally.


Tilting Seat: Reduces strain when viewing loads at height.


Adjustable Armrests and Floor Height: Provide a tailored fit for operators.


Performance and Control:


Automatic Speed Control: Adjusts drive and hydraulic speeds based on steering angle and lift height for smooth, safe operation.


Mast Tilt Control (MTC): A damping system that reduces mast oscillations by up to 80%, enabling faster, more stable load handling.


Tilting Mast: Reduces the required aisle width and enhances safety.


360-Degree Steering (Option): Allows for fluid, continuous turning.


Durability and Low Cost of Ownership:


Robust Construction: Built to minimize wear, damage, and downtime in demanding multi-shift operations.


Heavy-Duty Drive Wheel: Features a large diameter, extra width, and a unique tread design for increased grip, stability, and lifetime.


Li-Ion Battery Option: Provides high efficiency, long life, and virtually maintenance-free operation, significantly lowering total cost of ownership (TCO).


Safety and Security:


PIN Code Identification: Prevents unauthorized use and allows performance settings to be matched to the operator.


Onboard Diagnostics: A user-friendly display speeds up maintenance and encourages correct use.


How to Find More Information

For detailed specifications on specific models or to find a local dealer, visit the official Cat Lift Trucks website at www.catlifttruck.com. The site provides comprehensive resources, including product brochures and a dealer locator. Caterpillar reach trucks are available through an extensive authorized dealer network.

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